The role of the default mode network / precuneus in Alzheimer’s disease pathology
“Early detection of dementia with default-mode network effective connectivity” Ereira, S., Waters, S., Razi, A. et al., Nature Mental Health, June 2024.
“20 years of the default mode network: A review and synthesis” Vinod Menon, Neuron, August 2023.
“Brain network decoupling with increased serum neurofilament and reduced cognitive function in Alzheimer’s disease” Muriah D Wheelock, Jeremy F Strain, Patricia Mansfield, Jiaxin Cindy Tu, Aaron Tanenbaum, Oliver Preische, Jasmeer P Chhatwal, David M Cash, Carlos Cruchaga, Anne M Fagan, Nick C Fox, Neill R Graff-Radford, Jason Hassenstab, Clifford R Jack, Celeste M Karch, Johannes Levin, Eric M McDade, Richard J Perrin, Peter R Schofield, Chengjie Xiong, John C Morris, Randal J Bateman, Mathias Jucker, Tammie L S Benzinger, Beau M Ances, Adam T Eggebrecht, Brian A Gordon, Brain, July 2023.
“Amyloid-β and tau pathologies relate to distinctive brain dysconnectomics in preclinical autosomal-dominant Alzheimer’s disease” Guzmán-Vélez E, Diez I, Schoemaker D, Pardilla-Delgado E, Vila-Castelar C, Fox-Fuller JT, Baena A, Sperling RA, Johnson KA, Lopera F, Sepulcre J, Quiroz YT, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), April 2022.
“Electrophysiological foundations of the human default-mode network revealed by intracranial-EEG recordings during resting-state and cognition” Das A, de Los Angeles C, Menon V, NeuroImage, April 2022.
“The human connectome in Alzheimer disease — relationship to biomarkers and genetics” Yu, M., Sporns, O. & Saykin, A.J., Nature Reviews Neurology, July 2021.
“Phases of Hyperconnectivity and Hypoconnectivity in the Default Mode and Salience Networks Track with Amyloid and Tau in Clinically Normal Individuals” Aaron P. Schultz, Jasmeer P. Chhatwal, Trey Hedden, Elizabeth C. Mormino, Bernard J. Hanseeuw, Jorge Sepulcre, Willem Huijbers, Molly LaPoint, Rachel F. Buckley, Keith A. Johnson and Reisa A. Sperling, Journal of Neuroscience, April 2017.
“Earliest accumulation of β-amyloid occurs within the default-mode network and concurrently affects brain connectivity” Palmqvist, S., Schöll, M., Strandberg, O. et al., Nature Communications, October 2017.
“Default Mode, Executive Function, and Language Functional Connectivity Networks are Compromised in Mild Alzheimer’s Disease” Marina Weiler, Aya Fukuda, Lilian H.P. Massabki, Tatila M. Lopes, Alexandre R. Franco, Benito P. Damasceno, Fernando Cendes, Marcio L.F. Balthazar, Current Alzheimer Research, 2014.
“Resting state functional connectivity in preclinical Alzheimer’s disease” Sheline YI, Raichle ME, Biological Psychiatry, September 2013.
The role of rTMS in stabilizing connectivity, oscillatory activity, and inducing neuroplasticity
“A systematic review and meta-analysis on the characteristics of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment protocols for patients with Alzheimer’s disease” Fuseya K, Mimura Y, Nakajima S, Mimura M, Kasanuki K, Noda Y, Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, March 2025.
“Alpha rhythm and Alzheimer’s disease: Has Hans Berger’s dream come true?” Babiloni C, Arakaki X, Baez S, et al., Clinical Neurophysiology, April 2025.
“The architecture of the human default mode network explored through cytoarchitecture, wiring and signal flow” Paquola, C., Garber, M., Frässle, S. et al., Nature Neuroscience, January 2025.
“Regional Precuneus Cortical Hyperexcitability in Alzheimer’s Disease Patients” Casula, E.P., Borghi, I., Maiella, M., Pellicciari, M.C., Bonnì, S., Mencarelli, L., Assogna, M., D’Acunto, A., Di Lorenzo, F., Spampinato, D.A., Santarnecchi, E., Martorana, A. and Koch, G., Annals of Neurology, September 2022.
“Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Improves Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Cholinergic Signaling in the 3xTgAD Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease” McNerney MW, Heath A, Narayanan SK, Yesavage J, Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, January 2022.
“Decreased Frontal Gamma Activity in Alzheimer Disease Patients” Casula, E.P., Pellicciari, M.C., Bonnì, S., Borghi, I., Maiella, M., Assogna, M., Minei, M., Motta, C., D’Acunto, A., Porrazzini, F., Pezzopane, V., Mencarelli, L., Roncaioli, A., Rocchi, L., Spampinato, D.A., Caltagirone, C., Santarnecchi, E., Martorana, A. and Koch, G., Annals of Neurology, June 2022.
“Therapeutic efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in an animal model of Alzheimer’s disease” Choung, J.S., Kim, J.M., Ko, MH. et al., Scientific Reports, January 2021.
“LTP-like cortical plasticity predicts conversion to dementia in patients with memory impairment” Di Lorenzo F, Motta C, Casula EP, Bonnì S, Assogna M, Caltagirone C, Martorana A, Koch G, Brain Stimulation, September-October 2020.
“Early-stage dysfunction of hippocampal theta and gamma oscillations and its modulation of neural network in a transgenic 5xFAD mouse model” Wang S, Li K, Zhao S, Zhang X, Yang Z, Zhang J, Zhang T, Neurobiology of Aging, October 2020.
“Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Alzheimer’s Disease: Are We Ready?” Weiler M, Stieger KC, Long JM, Rapp PR. eNeuro, January 2020.
“Network abnormalities and interneuron dysfunction in Alzheimer disease” Palop, J., Mucke, L., Nature Reviews Neuroscience, November 2016.
“Possible Mechanisms Underlying the Therapeutic Effects of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation” Chervyakov Alexander V., Chernyavsky Andrey Yu., Sinitsyn Dmitry O., Piradov Michael A., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, June 2015.
Clinical evidence of TMS to improve memory and reduce decline in Alzheimer’s
“Distinct reserve capacity impacts on default-mode network in response to left angular gyrus-navigated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the prodromal Alzheimer disease” Lv T, You S, Qin R, Hu Z, Ke Z, Yao W, Zhao H, Xu Y, Bai F., Behavioural Brain Research, February 2023.
“Parietal-hippocampal rTMS improves cognitive function in Alzheimer’s disease and increases dynamic functional connectivity of default mode network” Wei L, Zhang Y, Wang J, Xu L, Yang K, Lv X, Zhu Z, Gong Q, Hu W, Li X, Qian M, Shen Y, Chen W., Psychiatry Research, September 2022.
“Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the precuneus enhances memory and neural activity in prodromal Alzheimer’s disease” Koch G, Bonnì S, Pellicciari MC, Casula EP, Mancini M, Esposito R, Ponzo V, Picazio S, Di Lorenzo F, Serra L, Motta C, Maiella M, Marra C, Cercignani M, Martorana A, Caltagirone C, Bozzali M., NeuroImage, April 2018.
“Theta Burst Stimulation of the Precuneus Modulates Resting State Connectivity in the Left Temporal Pole” Mancini M, Mastropasqua C, Bonnì S, Ponzo V, Cercignani M, Conforto S, Koch G, Bozzali M, Brain Topography, March 2017.
“TMS evidence for a selective role of the precuneus in source memory retrieval” Bonnì S, Veniero D, Mastropasqua C, Ponzo V, Caltagirone C, Bozzali M, Koch G, Behavioral Brain Research, April 2015.